Prague Main Train Station (Praha hlavní nádraží) – Art Nouveau in Prague, Czechia
The Prague Main Train Station (Praha hlavní nádraží), is a prime example of Art Nouveau architecture in Czechia, and one of the most visually striking railway terminals in Europe.
The station's main historic entrance is a showcase of Secese—the Czech version of Art Nouveau—marked by elaborate ornamentation, expressive sculpture, and an overall sense of dynamic elegance. The dominating arched window at the center reflects both Art Nouveau’s love of curved forms and the influence of modern engineering.
Behind the glass arch, the interior of the old Art Nouveau concourse opens into a rotunda, once used as a luxurious waiting room for the elite. Flanking the central arch are twin cylindrical towers, crowned with ornate cupolas and sculptural detail. The towers are richly decorated with allegorical figures, reliefs, and elegant balconies—balancing vertical drama with decorative fluidity.
The mixture of red plaster, pale stone, and white detailing creates a striking color contrast typical of the regional Art Nouveau palette. Prominent sculptures of muscular male and female figures appear to support the building itself, a common Art Nouveau theme blending structure and decoration.
The original Art Nouveau lobby still exists and has been beautifully restored. Walls, ceilings, and decorative grilles are covered with typical flowing floral and foliate motifs. The station features busts and motifs tied to Czech history and the Habsburg monarchy, blending civic pride with artistic flourish.
Location: Wilsonova 300/8, 120 00 Vinohrady, Czechia